OBTENCIÓN DE GRÁFICOS TANGIBLES CERÁMICOS PARA USO COLECTIVO E INCLUSIVO

Abstract

The proposed work presents a new system for the production of tactile and inclusive graphics, adapted to people with visual impairment, based on the use of materials, techniques and knowledge typical from the ceramic industry. In addition, this innovative type of tactile graphics is analyzed to discuss its advantages and disadvantages compared to those currently applied for outdoor environment uses.

The work shows the particular problem of the use of tactile devices for visually impaired persons under outdoor environmental conditions and collective use, and the most significant requirements in these circumstances. This analytical study emphasizes the contrast between the traditional systems currently used to solve this problem, such as the use of casting or machining of metallic materials, and a new and recent alternative made of glazed ceramic material. Although the ceramic materials do not solve the problem completely, its incorporation into this segment of products and users can be an interesting alternative that deserves consideration by public space managers and social agents linked to groups to improve inclusion of people with disabilities